|
|
Heart rate changes during walking and running
Smolinský, Dominik ; Kozumplík, Jiří (referee) ; Kolářová, Jana (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is concerned with monitoring dynamic changes in heart rate during walking and running. The heart rate is calculated from the QRS complexes of the ECG signal. The aim of this thesis is to summarize the theoretical knowledge and then make measurements of individuals from 2 groups, fit athletes and less fit athletes. Thus, the theoretical part is discussed first, where all the information regarding the cardiovascular system, heart rate and HRV are described. The second part of the thesis is practical and deals with specific measurements, their processing and statistic analysis. It also describes the basic equipment and measurement protocol.
|
|
|
Measurement of blood pressure and influence of physical load
Vymazal, Bronislav ; Chmelař, Milan (referee) ; Kolářová, Jana (advisor)
Bachelor's thesis is focused on influence assessment of physical load on systolic and diastolic blood pressure. It is analyzed cardiovascular system of human being and an influence of his function on blood pressure. There are mentioned methods of blood pressure monitoring, their physical principle, advantages and disadvantages in the text. The author suggested measuring protocol and methods of statistical processing and evaluation of results.
|
|
|
Subjective perception of workload and fatigue of nurses
Dandová, Kateřina ; Jirkovský, Daniel (advisor) ; Dorková, Zlatica (referee)
The bachelor's thesis entitled Subjective perception of workload and fatigue of nurses deals with the issue and perception of the degree of workload, stress and fatigue of nurses. The aim of the thesis is to determine the subjective perceptions of workload of selected groups of nurses and then to evaluate the results of the research and suggest recommendations for practice. The theoretical part of the thesis contains a basic overview of the individual knowledge on the subject, describes the types of workload and fatigue and points out its consequences and prevention. The empirical part contains the results of our own research using a standardized Meister questionnaire. Furthermore, the results of the own investigation were compared with the results of other similar research on a similar topic. The method of the survey was a self-constructed survey, which was supplemented with the Meister questionnaire. The questionnaire was distributed to nurses employed at Motol Hospital in intensive care beds. The sample consisted of 94 respondents. Results: Considering the perceived burden, it was found that 44 % of the respondents felt that they did not have sufficient knowledge of relaxation techniques and activities to reduce the burden. Conclusion: Based on the results of the survey, I consider it more than...
|
|
|
A Review of Relevant Regulations, Requirements and Assessment Methods Concerning Physical Load in Workplaces in the Slovak Republic
Makovicka Osvaldova,Linda ; Sventekova,Eva ; Maly, Stanislav ; Dlugos, Ivan
This review brings an overview of the Slovak regulations concerning occupational safety and health at work (OSH) primarily considering the parameter of physical load. In addition to regulations, this article focuses on particular requirements at workplaces with an increased physical load and describes the permissible values of the physical load (see tables). Attention is given to assessing the working posture and handling of loads. The main purpose of the evaluation is to determine the parameters of physical load, which is the first important step in the process of health risk assessment. Based on the physical load assessment and the categorization of tasks for the physical load factor in the Slovak Republic, further steps and measures should be taken to improve working conditions, to reduce the workload, number of health problems, fatigue, and ultimately to prevent accidents at work and work-related musculoskeletal diseases.
Fulltext:  PDF
|
|
|
Motivation and connotation of the flow effect in school-aged children finswimming
ŠVANDOVÁ, Marie
The theme of this thesis is finswimming as a leisure and performance activity - comparison of motivational factors in both training areas. The work is diveded into two parts. The first part is theoretical, in which is further described the finswimming sport, limiting motivational factors affecting children, who are engaged in this sport; and other factors, which during the training process have a motivating effect on the children or, on contrary, demotivate them. The training process is divided into two areas focused on leisure and performance activity. The empirical part of this thesis, within which also deals with this topic research was implemented in the form of a questionnaire method. Motivational factors of children and their coaches were inquired. This work describes the established reality and puts it into context. The results are expressed in graphs. This is a pilot cross-sectional study that can serve both to deeper research and to streamline coaching practice in the given area.
|
|
|
Heart rate changes during walking and running
Smolinský, Dominik ; Kozumplík, Jiří (referee) ; Kolářová, Jana (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is concerned with monitoring dynamic changes in heart rate during walking and running. The heart rate is calculated from the QRS complexes of the ECG signal. The aim of this thesis is to summarize the theoretical knowledge and then make measurements of individuals from 2 groups, fit athletes and less fit athletes. Thus, the theoretical part is discussed first, where all the information regarding the cardiovascular system, heart rate and HRV are described. The second part of the thesis is practical and deals with specific measurements, their processing and statistic analysis. It also describes the basic equipment and measurement protocol.
|
|
|
Heart rate changes during walking and running
Smolinský, Dominik ; Kozumplík, Jiří (referee) ; Kolářová, Jana (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is concerned with monitoring dynamic changes in heart rate during walking and running. The heart rate is calculated from the QRS complexes of the ECG signal. The aim of this thesis is to summarize the theoretical knowledge and then make measurements of individuals from 2 groups, fit athletes and less fit athletes. Thus, the theoretical part is discussed first, where all the information regarding the cardiovascular system, heart rate and HRV are described. The second part of the thesis is practical and deals with specific measurements, their processing and statistic analysis. It also describes the basic equipment and measurement protocol.
|
|
|
Regeneration in sports - football (soccer) as an expample
Šilar, Martin ; Bunc, Václav (advisor) ; Kokštejn, Jakub (referee)
Bachelor work title: Regeneration in sports - football (soccer) as an expample Leading of bachelor work : Prof. Ing. Václav Bunc, CSc. Aim of work: The intend of this work is to examine the professional literature that deals with sports regeneration. Moreover, it shall summerise and characterise shortly all accessible methods and devices in regeneration,. Another aim is to describe football considering his physical load and its impact on footbal players. With all the gathered informartion the work intents to find the appropriate appliance for football players. Methods: Analyse professional literature and other sources (lectures, internet, magazines, bachelor and dissertation works) which are concerning the chosen topic. Choosing the most suitable methods and procedures in regeneration for football players based on a thorough analyses and comparison of all the mentioned sources. Result: The work is basically focusing on regeneration in sports, on an general overview of all methods and procedures, which can be applied on sportsmen. In addition, my work characterises football and chooses the most preferable regeneration for football players. Key words: regeneration, sport, football, physical load, recover
|
|
|
Nursing Care of Seniors in Intensive Care Unit-ICU and Anaesthesiology and Resuscitation Unit-ARU
Svitáková, Jana ; Hošťálková, Monika (advisor) ; Mrákava, Vlastimil (referee)
General nurses in their proffesion provide nursing care to patients of different age groups. Quite frequently represented group are seniors. This fact is due to the increase in life expectancy, medical advances and polymorbidity of seniors, which is often the cause of their hospitalization. Nursing care for seniors is particularly challenging due to the occurence of many geriatric symptoms, restriction of cognitive functions and inabillity to self care. Much more difficult situation occurs, if the state of geriatric patient requires care in ARO (Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation) or ICU (Intensive Care Unit). Identification of problem areas in intensive nursing care for seniors leads to infer the possible measures for practice. In terms of this thesis quantitative research was carried out using a questionnaire survey. Research group consisted of general nurses from departments of intensive care, thus professional intesive care units (ICU) and department of anesthesiology and resuscitation. Out of the total number of 120 distributed questionnaires (100 %) returned 94 usable questionnaires (78,33 %). Realization of research survey was conducted in February 2012. The thesis consists of two parts, the practical and theoretical. The main objective was to map the problem of providing nursing...
|
|
|
Comparison of amount of physical load in the Czech and Austrian footballers at the same level of performance
Bujnovský, David ; Kokštejn, Jakub (advisor) ; Frýbort, Pavel (referee)
Title: Comparison of the size of the motor load in the Czech and Austrian soccer players at the same performance level Objectives: The aim is to determine the size of the physical load of players during a football match. At the same time the next aim is to determinate the differences of physical load between Czech and Austrian soccer players at the same performance level. Methods: The indirect (mediated) observations was used in this bachelor thesis, because the data were recorded by computers, from which data were subsequently processed to form of the results. Sporttester "Polar RS800" were used to assess the size of the physical load. For statistical analysis the "effect size" was used. Results: In terms of size of the physical load the significant difference was found between Czech and Austrian soccer players in average time spent on level of higher physical load (heart rate over 85% of maximum heart) during the football match. However, based on the conditions under which measurement were made, it is clear that it is impossible to draw definite conclusions. Keywords: Football, physical load, energy expenditure, heart rate, player's positions
|
guest ::
